Main veins of the lower limb
Learning objectives
After completing this study unit you will be able to:
- Name the major veins of the lower limb.
- Identify which veins belong to the superficial venous system and which form the deep venous system.
- Describe the drainage area and course of each vein.
Watch videos
The veins of the lower limb drain deoxygenated blood from the lower extremity and return it to the heart via the inferior vena cava.
Watch the following video to learn the names of these veins and discover how they drain blood from the lower limb regions as they course a path through the limb.
Take a quiz
Can you identify the major veins of the lower limb? Take our specially designed quiz to find out!
Want to challenge yourself even further? Try out the fully customizable quiz below on the structures of the lower limb.
Browse atlas
Take a closer look at the veins of the lower limb in the gallery below.
Summary
Major veins of the lower limb | Dorsal venous arch of foot, anterior tibial, posterior tibial, fibular, small saphenous, great saphenous, popliteal, deep femoral, femoral veins |
Superficial and deep venous systems |
Superficial: Dorsal venous arch, small saphenous vein, great saphenous vein Deep: Anterior tibial vein, posterior tibial vein, fibular vein, popliteal vein, deep femoral vein, femoral vein |
Body region drained by each vein |
Foot: Digital veins, metatarsal veins, plantar veins, dorsal venous arch, great saphenous vein Leg: Small saphenous, anterior tibial, posterior tibial and fibular veins, great saphenous vein Thigh: Great saphenous vein, deep femoral, femoral veins |
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