Surfaces of the liver

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The liver is a multifunctional organ found in the upper right quadrant of the abdomen. Based on its anatomical relations with surrounding structures, two main surfaces can be recognised which are separated by the narrow inferior border of the liver:

• The diaphragmatic surface, lying just below the diaphragm
• The visceral surface, which faces the abdominal organs

These surfaces feature many important anatomical landmarks, impressions and ligaments which are frequently tested in your exams. They help to orientate the liver, divide it into lobes as well as to localize the trajectories of certain vessels.

The following video tutorials will help you learn everything about the surfaces of the liver and all the landmarks that they exhibit.

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Summary