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Inferior
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Inferior is a directional term used to describe a structure that is situated below relative to a specific reference point. It also refers to a structure that is directed downwards towards the toes.
Likewise, the prefix infra- indicates that a structure lies inferior to another, such as that the infraclavicular lymph nodes are found inferior to the clavicle.
The directional term opposite of inferior is superior. For example, the pelvis lies inferior to the abdomen, while the abdomen lies superior to the pelvis.
| Terminology |
English: Inferior Latin: Inferior Synonyms: Caudal, infra- |
| Examples | Inferior vena cava, inferior mesenteric artery |
Now that you know what inferior means, continue learning about other directional terms in the following study unit:
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